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DAO DE JING · THE DE

Chapter 62

道者萬物之奧。

善人之寶,

不善人之所保。

美言可以市,尊行可以加人。

人之不善,何棄之有?

故立天子,置三公,

雖有拱璧以先駟馬,不如坐進此道。

古之所以貴此道者何?不曰以求得,有罪以免邪?故為天下貴。

JAMES LEGGE · ENGLISH TRANSLATION

1.

Tao has of all things the most honoured place. No treasures give good men so rich a grace; Bad men it guards, and doth their ill efface.

2. (Its) admirable words can purchase honour; (its) admirable deeds can raise their performer above others. Even men who are not good are not abandoned by it.

3. Therefore when the sovereign occupies his place as the Son of Heaven, and he has appointed his three ducal ministers, though (a prince) were to send in a round symbol-of-rank large enough to fill both the hands, and that as the precursor of the team of horses (in the court-yard), such an offering would not be equal to (a lesson of) this Tao, which one might present on his knees.

4. Why was it that the ancients prized this Tao so much? Was it not because it could be got by seeking for it, and the guilty could escape (from the stain of their guilt) by it? This is the reason why all under heaven consider it the most valuable thing.

About these texts

The Chinese follows the Wang Bi recension in the Sibu Beiyao edition, transcribed on Wikisource. The English is James Legge’s translation.

They are paired by chapter number. Wording and punctuation can differ between editions. The historical text and translation are distinct from any AI reflection.

The Chinese transcription is adapted by extracting chapter text and omitting commentary. Editorial contributions are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; the historical work is public domain. English source: Project Gutenberg, ebook 216; the underlying Legge translation is public domain in the USA.