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DAO DE JING · THE DE

Chapter 46

天下有道,卻走馬以糞。

天下無道,戎馬生於郊。

禍莫大於不知足;咎莫大於欲得。故知足之足,常足矣。

JAMES LEGGE · ENGLISH TRANSLATION

1. When the Tao prevails in the world, they send back their swift horses to (draw) the dung-carts. When the Tao is disregarded in the world, the war-horses breed in the border lands.

2. There is no guilt greater than to sanction ambition; no calamity greater than to be discontented with one's lot; no fault greater than the wish to be getting. Therefore the sufficiency of contentment is an enduring and unchanging sufficiency.

About these texts

The Chinese follows the Wang Bi recension in the Sibu Beiyao edition, transcribed on Wikisource. The English is James Legge’s translation.

They are paired by chapter number. Wording and punctuation can differ between editions. The historical text and translation are distinct from any AI reflection.

The Chinese transcription is adapted by extracting chapter text and omitting commentary. Editorial contributions are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; the historical work is public domain. English source: Project Gutenberg, ebook 216; the underlying Legge translation is public domain in the USA.